Foundation Passport vs Ledger Nano X
- Comparing
- two wallets
- Decided by
- Editorial rating
- Last reviewed
- 2026-08-26
Bitcoin-only hardware from a US company, now sold as the $349 Passport Prime: keys, two factor codes, security keys and encrypted storage in one device.
The cheapest Ledger with Bluetooth, now $79 on Ledger's own store, and the one to buy if you want to sign from a phone.
Verdict: Foundation Passport
Foundation Passport rates higher on our rubric: 4.3 against 3.9 for Ledger Nano X.
- Criterion
- Editorial rating
- Foundation Passport
- 4.3
- Ledger Nano X
- 3.9
Foundation Passport and Ledger Nano X, fact by fact
Every row is from the two reviews as of their review dates, with sources on each. A check marks the side a decidable criterion favours; rows without one are information, not a score.
| Fact | Foundation Passport | Ledger Nano X |
|---|---|---|
| Editorial rating | 4.3 (favoured on this row) | 3.9 |
| Status | Available | Available |
| Made by | Foundation Devices | Ledger |
| Price | $349 | $79 |
| Who holds the keys | self-custodial, keys held on dedicated hardware and isolated from sandboxed apps by the KeyOS microkernel | self-custodial, keys held in a CC EAL5+ certified secure element chip |
| Bitcoin-only | Yes | No |
| Runs on | iOS, Android | iOS, Android, Windows, macOS, Linux |
| Screen | Not stated | 1.1 inch monochrome OLED, 128 x 64 pixels, with two physical buttons |
| Connectivity | QuantumLink encrypted Bluetooth through a dedicated chip, plus NFC and USB for security key use; setup and updates run through the Envoy app | USB-C cable or Bluetooth (BLE 5.2) for iOS and Android, with a built-in battery |
| Released | Not stated | May 2019, announced at CES in January 2019 |
| Countries on the maker's list | No published list | 218 |
| Last reviewed | 2026-08-26 | 2026-08-26 |
Pros and cons, side by side
Foundation Passport
What works
- Bitcoin only, with open source apps and a published independent audit quote
- KeyOS sandboxes apps so a compromised app cannot reach the master keys
- Bluetooth runs through a dedicated chip rather than the processor holding your secrets
- Envoy is distributed on F-Droid as well as the App Store and Google Play
- Assembled in the USA, which matters if supply chain provenance is part of your threat model
What to watch
- $349 is well above most bitcoin-only signers
- Passport Core, the cheaper earlier model, has been discontinued
- No reachable country list: the terms name a Shipping Policy that is not published anywhere, and Foundation may refuse an order over export or sanctions concerns
- A smaller company with a shorter public track record than Ledger, Trezor or Coinkite
Ledger Nano X
What works
- Bluetooth and a built-in battery let you sign from a phone with no cable attached
- Cheapest Ledger with mobile signing at $79, marked down from $99 on Ledger's own store
- Keys stay inside an ST33J2M0 secure element certified to CC EAL5+
- Proven in the field since it shipped in May 2019, with years of firmware updates behind it
What to watch
- The 128 x 64 pixel screen turns checking a long address into a multi step scroll
- Closed source firmware, unlike Trezor and BitBox
- The battery is not user replaceable, which caps how long it stays useful for cable free signing
- The optional Ledger Recover service introduced in 2023 drew criticism from users who object to any firmware pathway that can export an encrypted seed
Frequently asked questions
Is Foundation Passport or Ledger Nano X better?
Foundation Passport rates higher on our rubric: 4.3 against 3.9 for Ledger Nano X. The rating follows the product rubric published on our about page; the rows above set custody, price and platforms side by side so you can check it.
Which is cheaper, Foundation Passport or Ledger Nano X?
Ledger Nano X, at $79 against $349, on each maker's own store price as of the review date.
Is Foundation Passport or Ledger Nano X bitcoin-only?
Foundation Passport is bitcoin-only; Ledger Nano X supports other assets too. Bitcoin plus more than 500 assets in the Ledger Wallet app, and thousands more through third party wallets
The full reviews: Foundation Passport and Ledger Nano X, each with its sources, and every wallet we review.
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