Bitvavo8 events
- 2025-06-27Licence
AFM authorised Bitvavo under MiCA for the whole EEA
- 2024-12-31Proof of reserves
Proof of reserves covers 13 assets and is attested once a year
- 2024-05-01Breach
Data breach exposed names, home addresses and IBANs
The largest euro spot exchange in the world, licensed under MiCA by the Dutch regulator, with free euro and iDEAL deposits.
A 2011-vintage exchange with one of the cleanest security records in the business, heading toward a US stock listing.
Kraken rates higher on our rubric: 4.7 against 4.5 for Bitvavo.
Every row is from the two reviews as of their review dates, with sources on each. A check marks the side a decidable criterion favours; rows without one are information, not a score.
| Fact | Bitvavo | Kraken |
|---|---|---|
| Editorial rating | 4.5 | 4.7 (favoured on this row) |
| Published fees | 0.15% maker at the base tier | From 0.25% maker, 0.40% taker |
| Maker fee | 0.15 percent below 100,000 euros of 30-day volume, 0.10 percent above | 0.25% on Kraken Pro below $10,000 in 30-day volume, decreasing at higher tiers |
| Taker fee | 0.25 percent below 100,000 euros of 30-day volume, 0.20 percent above | 0.40% on Kraken Pro below $10,000 in 30-day volume, decreasing at higher tiers |
| Identity verification | Required | Required |
| Bitcoin-only | No | No |
| Payment rails supported | 4 | 14 |
| Countries ranked in | 27 | 127 |
| Ranks first in | 27 | 10 |
| Countries shared | 27 | 27 |
| Security record | 8 dated events, 4 incidents, latest 2025-06-27 | 10 dated events, 2 incidents, latest 2026-06-30 |
| Founded | 2018 | 2011 |
| Headquarters | Amsterdam, Netherlands | San Francisco, United States |
| Last reviewed | 2026-08-23 | 2026-08-23 |
Each country guide ranks its own roster on published fees, security record and local payment support, so the two can sit in a different order from one country to the next.
| Country | Status | Bitvavo ranks | Kraken ranks | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Legal | #1 | #4 | Best exchanges there |
| Belgium | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Bulgaria | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Croatia | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Cyprus | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Czech Republic | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Denmark | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Estonia | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Finland | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| France | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Germany | Legal | #1 | #4 | Best exchanges there |
| Greece | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Hungary | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Ireland | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Italy | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Latvia | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Lithuania | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Luxembourg | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Malta | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Netherlands | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Poland | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Portugal | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Romania | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Slovakia | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Slovenia | Legal | #1 | #3 | |
| Spain | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
| Sweden | Legal | #1 | #3 | Best exchanges there |
Dated events from each review, newest first: breaches, enforcement actions, licences, audits and proof-of-reserves publications. Every exchange ranked here carries one.
AFM authorised Bitvavo under MiCA for the whole EEA
Proof of reserves covers 13 assets and is attested once a year
Data breach exposed names, home addresses and IBANs
Latest proof of reserves shows bitcoin backed at 102.9%
Kraken refuses extortion after two support staff misused internal systems
Kraken wins a MiCA licence from the Central Bank of Ireland
Kraken rates higher on our rubric: 4.7 against 4.5 for Bitvavo. The rating weighs published fees, security record and local payment support; the table above sets each beside the other so you can check the score against the facts.
Bitvavo: 0.15% maker at the base tier. Kraken: From 0.25% maker, 0.40% taker. Those are each platform's published headline rates; card purchases and instant-buy widgets cost more than the order book on both, and each review carries the full schedule.
Both are ranked in our guides for 27 countries, including Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus. Bitvavo is ranked in 27 countries in all and Kraken in 127; each country guide ranks its own roster, so the two can sit in a different order from one country to the next.
Bitvavo carries 4 incidents among 8 dated events, the latest on 2024-05-01: Data breach exposed names, home addresses and IBANs. Kraken carries 2 incidents among 10 dated events, the latest on 2026-04-14: Kraken refuses extortion after two support staff misused internal systems. Both reviews list every event with its source.
Bitvavo: required. Kraken: required; identity verification is required to deposit fiat and trade..
The full reviews: Bitvavo and Kraken, each with its sources, and every exchange we review.
Every other head-to-head Bitvavo or Kraken appears in.