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KeepKey review

2.6Last reviewed 2026-08-26

Security warning

Kraken Security Labs extracted the seed from a KeepKey in 2019 by voltage glitching: about 15 minutes of physical access, roughly 75 dollars of equipment, and then a brute force of the 1 to 9 digit PIN. Kraken's finding was that the weakness is in the microcontroller and cannot be fixed in firmware without a hardware redesign, and it named the STM32 Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4 family, which is what KeepKey's current product page says is inside the device. Enable a BIP39 passphrase, which is not stored on the device, and treat a KeepKey as protection against remote attackers rather than against anyone who can pick it up.

KeepKey has one specific problem, and it is not the one it usually gets accused of. In 2019 Kraken Security Labs showed that the seed can be pulled off a KeepKey by anyone who holds the device for about 15 minutes with roughly 75 dollars of glitching equipment, which yields the encrypted seed, and the 1 to 9 digit PIN protecting it is trivial to brute force afterwards. Kraken's conclusion was that the flaw is in the microcontroller rather than the code, so no firmware update can close it. Buy one only if the thing you are defending against is malware and phishing rather than a burglary, and turn on the BIP39 passphrase either way.

KeepKey does not hide any of this, which is worth saying plainly. Its product page names the chip, an STM32F405 ARM Cortex-M4, publishes the hardware schematics, the PCB layout and the bill of materials on GitHub, and lists "no proprietary secure element" as a design choice rather than an omission: every part is off the shelf, so anyone can audit the board or build one. That is a real argument, and it is the one Ledger cannot make, since its hardware design and device OS are closed. The cost of it is the attack above, because a general purpose microcontroller is not built to keep a secret from someone holding the board, and Kraken's paper says exactly that about this family of chips.

KeepKey's own site dates the brand to 2014 and ships from Denver, Colorado. It stood out for one thing: a 3.12 inch OLED screen, the largest of its era, which made verifying an address on the device genuinely readable. The exchange ShapeShift bought the company in August 2017 and cut the price aggressively to grow its user base, and when ShapeShift dissolved into a DAO in July 2021 the wallet passed out of its hands.

The firmware is maintained, which is worth stating plainly because the storefront does not show it. keepkey.com sells the Gen 3 device at $59.95 and promises free firmware updates for life without publishing a release history; the repository at github.com/keepkey/keepkey-firmware carries the actual record. Version 7.10.0 added Taproot outputs in February 2025, 7.14.0 added Solana, Tron, TON and Zcash in April 2026, and 7.14.1 followed in June 2026 with further signing types and what its notes call security hardening across signature validation and message handling. Release tags are signed, and each release publishes the expected hash of a reproducible Docker build, so the binary you flash can be checked against the source. Development is slower than the rest of the field, with an eleven month gap between the March 2024 and February 2025 releases, but slow is not the same as abandoned.

So the warning here is about the hardware, not neglect. If you keep real savings on a KeepKey, either enable a BIP39 passphrase, which is never written to the device and therefore survives the attack, or move to a device built around a secure element: a Trezor Safe model, a current Ledger, or a BitBox02. If you move, generate a fresh seed on the new device rather than importing the old one, since the old seed has spent its life on hardware with a known physical weakness.

Made by
KeepKey
Type
Hardware device
Price
$59.95
Runs on
Windows, macOS, Linux
Who holds the keys
self-custodial, keys generated and held on the device rather than on your computer
Bitcoin only
No, multi-asset
Screen
3.12 inch OLED, 256 x 64 pixels
Connectivity
USB cable
Released
2015, though KeepKey's own site dates the brand to 2014
Coin support
11 native chains plus EVM tokens by the vendor's own count, with THORChain swaps in the app

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Pros and cons

What works

  • The 3.12 inch OLED screen was the largest of its era and makes address checks easy to read
  • Firmware is still shipping: Taproot outputs in 2025, four more chains in 2026, on signed tags
  • Each release publishes the expected hash of a reproducible build, so you can verify the binary you flash
  • Schematics, PCB layout and bill of materials are published, and the chip is named: no other major vendor goes that far
  • One of the cheapest new hardware wallets at $59.95, with simple, sturdy, beginner-friendly hardware

What to watch

  • The seed can be extracted with 15 minutes of physical access, and Kraken found that no firmware update can close it
  • No secure element, which KeepKey presents as a design choice rather than a gap, so the seed lives in flash on a general purpose chip
  • The PIN is 1 to 9 digits, so once the encrypted seed is off the device it is trivial to brute force
  • The store advertises free firmware updates for life without linking the release history that backs the promise up
  • Releases are infrequent by the standards of the field: none at all between March 2024 and February 2025

Worth comparing

KeepKey compared

Fact by fact against each wallet of the same type we review, with a verdict where our rating decides it.

Frequently asked questions

Is KeepKey still safe to use?

It depends on what you are defending against. Against malware and phishing it does the job a hardware wallet is meant to do. Against someone who gets hold of the device it does not: Kraken Security Labs showed in 2019 that the seed can be extracted in about 15 minutes with roughly 75 dollars of equipment, and that firmware cannot fix it. Enable a BIP39 passphrase, which is not stored on the device, or use a wallet with a secure element.

Is KeepKey's firmware still maintained?

Yes. The store does not show a release history, so it is easy to assume otherwise, but github.com/keepkey/keepkey-firmware publishes dated, signed releases: Taproot output support in February 2025, Solana, Tron, TON and Zcash in April 2026, and more signing types plus security hardening in June 2026. Releases come with the expected hash of a reproducible build.

Is KeepKey still being sold?

Yes. keepkey.com lists a Gen 3 device at $59.95 and advertises open source firmware, 11 native chains, THORChain swaps and free firmware updates for life. The release history that backs the last of those promises lives on GitHub rather than on the store.

What should I replace a KeepKey with?

If you want a device that resists physical attack, buy one built around a secure element: a Trezor Safe 3, 5 or 7, a current Ledger, or a BitBox02. Generate a fresh seed on the new device instead of importing your KeepKey phrase.

How do I move coins off a KeepKey safely?

Set up the new wallet, verify a receive address on the new device's own screen, send a small test amount from the KeepKey, confirm it arrives, then send the rest. Only then retire the KeepKey, and treat its seed as spent rather than reusing it anywhere.