Gemini10 events
- 2026-04-21Enforcement
New York AG sues Gemini over unlicensed prediction markets
- 2026-02-05Licence
Gemini closes its UK, EU and Australia businesses
- 2026-01-23Resolved
SEC drops its Gemini Earn lawsuit
The NYDFS-chartered trust company the Winklevoss twins founded, serving all 50 states including New York, listed on Nasdaq since 2025.
US bitcoin-only brokerage with zero-fee recurring buys, phone support and full proof of reserves.
River rates higher on our rubric: 4.6 against 4.4 for Gemini.
Every row is from the two reviews as of their review dates, with sources on each. A check marks the side a decidable criterion favours; rows without one are information, not a score.
| Fact | Gemini | River |
|---|---|---|
| Editorial rating | 4.4 | 4.6 (favoured on this row) |
| Published fees | 0.5% + flat fee on easy buys | Free recurring, 1.2% one-off |
| Maker fee | Volume-tiered on ActiveTrader, falling with 30-day volume | Not published |
| Taker fee | Volume-tiered on ActiveTrader, falling with 30-day volume | Not published |
| Identity verification | Required | Required |
| Bitcoin-only | No | Yes |
| Payment rails supported | 6 | 2 |
| Countries ranked in | 1 | 1 |
| Ranks first in | 0 | 0 |
| Countries shared | 1 | 1 |
| Security record | 10 dated events, 2 incidents, latest 2026-04-21 | 9 dated events, 2 incidents, latest 2026-08-26 |
| Founded | 2014 | 2019 |
| Headquarters | New York, United States | San Francisco, California, US |
| Last reviewed | 2026-08-23 | 2026-08-12 |
Each country guide ranks its own roster on published fees, security record and local payment support, so the two can sit in a different order from one country to the next.
| Country | Status | Gemini ranks | River ranks | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Legal | #3 | #4 |
Dated events from each review, newest first: breaches, enforcement actions, licences, audits and proof-of-reserves publications. Every exchange ranked here carries one.
New York AG sues Gemini over unlicensed prediction markets
Gemini closes its UK, EU and Australia businesses
SEC drops its Gemini Earn lawsuit
Licensed in more than 40 US jurisdictions under NMLS 1906809, but not New York
August proof of reserves shows 31,581 BTC held against 31,407 BTC owed
A mining pool failure stopped hashing at both River mining sites for four days
River rates higher on our rubric: 4.6 against 4.4 for Gemini. The rating weighs published fees, security record and local payment support; the table above sets each beside the other so you can check the score against the facts.
Gemini: 0.5% + flat fee on easy buys. River: Free recurring, 1.2% one-off. Those are each platform's published headline rates; card purchases and instant-buy widgets cost more than the order book on both, and each review carries the full schedule.
Both are ranked in our guides for United States. Gemini is ranked in 1 countries in all and River in 1; each country guide ranks its own roster, so the two can sit in a different order from one country to the next.
Gemini carries 2 incidents among 10 dated events, the latest on 2022-12-16: Third party vendor breach exposed 5.3 million customer email addresses. River carries 2 incidents among 9 dated events, the latest on 2026-05-03: A mining pool failure stopped hashing at both River mining sites for four days. Both reviews list every event with its source.
Gemini: required; identity verification is required to deposit fiat and trade.. River: required.
The full reviews: Gemini and River, each with its sources, and every exchange we review.
Every other head-to-head Gemini or River appears in.